Impairment Tests

According to IAS 36, long-term assets must be tested for impairment, on a case-by-case basis, and annually for intangible assets with an indefinite useful life.
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Challenges in impairment testing

The key challenge of an impairment test under IAS 36 is deriving reliable cash flow projections for assets and groups of assets. These projections are discounted using the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) to determine the recoverable amount of the asset (group) being tested.

Assessment Requirements

The valuation requirements of an impairment test relate to single assets or cash-generating units.

Plausibility

The assumptions must be inherently consistent and based on objective, consistent, and reliable data.

Documentation

The impairment test must be presented by complete and clearly structured documentation.

Our support

We carry out impairment tests with specialist expertise and many years of experience.

Development of audit-proof valuation logic for cash-generating units (CGUs)
Professional creation of complex DCF models including cost of capital (WACC)
Early identification of critical value drivers through targeted sensitivity analyses
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This is how we assist you with Impairment Tests

Cash Generating Units

We first identify your cash-generating units and, based on this, create robust valuation models that precisely reflect all the requirements of IAS 36.

Parameter derivation

We determine market-oriented cost of capital (WACC) and validate your planning assumptions using external benchmarks in order to create a reliable basis for usage value.

Audit-Proof Documentation

We summarize the results in a detailed valuation report, which, including all sensitivity analyses, is designed directly for audit by the auditor.

FAQ

Please feel free to contact us if you have any further questions.

What are Impairment Tests in accordance with IFRS?

Impairment Tests ensure that the entity’s assets are not recognized above their recoverable amount in the balance sheet. As part of this test, the carrying amount of an asset is compared with its fair value less cost to sale or value in use on a regular basis or in specific cases.

If the carrying amount exceeds this realizable value, a corresponding impairment is made to present the financial position realisably.  

The systematic review consistently prevents an overvaluation of assets and sustainably strengthens the quality of financial reporting.

When are impairment tests required?

Impairment tests are mandatory on a regular basis during the annual review of goodwill and intangible assets with an unlimited useful life.

In addition, specific internal or external indaicators of a potential impairment, such as technological changes or significant market value decreases, require a triggered review.

How are impairment tests  carried out?

Firstly, the carrying amount of an asset or a cash-generating unit is  compared with the recoverable amount.

This recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use based on discounted cash flows. If the value determined in this manner is lower than the carrying amount, a corresponding impairment loss is recognized.

What are the key challenges in impairment tests?

The biggest challenge lies in forecasting future cash flows and determining an appropriate discount rate taking current market risks into account. In addition, the identification of cash-generating units requires a high level of technical expertise to correctly represent economic reality.

Since many parameters are based on discretionary powers, well-founded and verifiable documentation is essential for acceptance by auditors.