Hedge Accounting

Hedge accounting minimizes the impact of market price changes on your financial position. Thanks to a special balance sheet presentation, fluctuations in value are not recorded immediately, but in line with the hedged underlying transaction.
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Hedge Accounting challenges

Hedge accounting places high demands on accounting and treasury: The former must precisely document hedging relationships and regularly evaluate financial instruments. The latter is responsible for carrying out hedging transactions, for example through derivatives.

Strategy

Hedge Accounting requires a risk management strategy in which relevant risks are identified and countermeasures are defined. The hedged risks must meet defined criteria.

Types

With fair value hedge, cash flow hedge and net investment hedge, there are three types available, which differ in how the performance of real and hedged transactions is recognized in the income statement.

Documentation

Hedge Accounting requires complete documentation from the overall risk management strategy to the individual hedging relationship and therefore places high demands on accounting and treasury.

Our support

We support your Hedge Accounting processes with specialist expertise and many years of experience.

Development of formal risk strategies in accordance with IFRS 9
Finding efficient ways to reduce accounting risks
Documentation of risk management and hedge accounting processes
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This is how we support Hedge Accounting for you

Development of Risk Strategies

We develop a formal risk strategy that links your hedging goals with documentation requirements in accordance with IFRS 9, identifies relevant risk positions and defines measurable parameters for reducing them.

A standardized hedge framework ensures that every measure meets the effectiveness criteria and that unnecessary volatility in the profit and loss statement is avoided.

Risk Reduction

For different types of risks, there can be many different ways to reduce them. Together with you, we will find an efficient way to reduce your balance sheet risk.

Risk Management Documentation

We prepare the documentation of the risk management strategy as the basis for the overall process, including templates, booking processes, evaluation of basic and hedging transactions and notes for each hedging relationship.

In this way, we create a reliable hedge accounting process.

FAQ

Please feel free to contact us if you have any further questions.

What is Hedge Accounting?

Hedge accounting is the accounting of hedging relationships between an underlying transaction and a matching hedging instrument. The aim of this procedure is the neutral presentation of changes in market value in the profit and loss statement by simultaneously offsetting opposing effects.

Without this targeted allocation, economically hedged risks would lead to artificial fluctuations in earnings in financial reporting.

What types of protection are differentiated under IFRS?

IFRS primarily distinguishes between hedging changes in current value and hedging future cash flows. While the first model focuses on balance sheet items or fixed obligations, the second model protects against fluctuations in expected transactions. In addition, a special figure is used to hedge net investments in foreign businesses.

This differentiation ensures that the economic hedging strategy is always in line with the accounting presentation.

What are the documentation requirements under IFRS 9?

At the start of a hedging relationship, the documentation must define in detail the risk management strategy as well as the specific hedging instrument and the underlying transaction. In addition, a precise description of the type of risk to be covered and the method for measuring effectiveness is absolutely necessary. These formal records serve as proof that the balance sheet figure corresponds to the actual economic intention.

What is an underlying transaction and a hedging instrument?

An underlying transaction represents a recognized asset, a liability, or a future transaction that exposes the company to a specific market risk. In contrast, the hedging instrument serves as a financial counterpart to specifically compensate for potential fluctuations in the value of the underlying transaction.

Through the coordinated combination of both components, accounting volatility is minimized and the economic risk profile is precisely represented.